The paper proposes measuring alleged contamination in LLM psychometric evaluation through three task families: semantic or keyword reconstruction of inventory items, recovery of item-to-dimension and option-scoring knowledge, and response adjustment to match a target score. It evaluates 21 models on the BFI-44, PVQ-40, MFQ, and Short Dark Triad at temperature 0.7, with three runs and 95% confidence intervals. Reported overall averages are 0.31 for semantic reconstruction, 0.39 for keyword recovery, 0.94 F1 for item–dimension association, 0.44 MAE for option-score recovery, and 0.45 MAE for target matching; some advanced models reach approximately 0.1–0.2 target MAE. BFI and PVQ generally yield stronger results than MFQ and SD-3. These tasks, however, expose item text, dimensions, response options, or targets, so semantic inference and reasoning can solve them without training-set exposure. The paper’s own generic dimension-description baseline scores 0.32 on semantic reconstruction, slightly above the 0.31 mean interpreted as memorization. The design provides no training-corpus access, canaries, matched newly written inventories, or causal link between task scores and bias in downstream evaluations. It therefore supplies a useful diagnostic of instrument familiarity and functional scoring knowledge, but does not by itself identify contamination or prove memorization. The official repository contains runnable code and 19 tests that pass in a clean environment, but it does not commit the paper’s result outputs, and full reproduction depends on live, mutable model APIs.
Research question
To what extent do different LLMs show familiarity with items, scoring rules, and objectives of four psychometric inventories, and can that familiarity be validly interpreted as contamination?